Bernardo Arévalo was sworn in as the 52nd president of Guatemala on Monday, January 15, 2024, marking the commencement of his four-year term. Arévalo's inauguration came after months of political turmoil and a last-ditch effort by his opponents to derail the ceremony.

Arévalo is the leader of the center-left Movimiento Semilla party and won the presidency in a landslide victory in the August 2023 elections. He campaigned on a platform of tackling corruption, improving education, and addressing Guatemala's high crime rates.

The inauguration ceremony was delayed for several hours due to a series of maneuvers by Arévalo's opponents in Congress. These opponents sought to block the inauguration and to prevent Arévalo from taking office. However, their efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, and Arévalo was sworn in just after midnight.

In his inaugural address, Arévalo vowed to fight corruption and impunity, to improve the lives of Guatemalans, and to restore democracy in the country. He also called for unity and cooperation among all Guatemalans.

Arévalo faces a number of challenges as he begins his presidency. These challenges include the high cost of living, widespread poverty, and the ongoing violence that plagues Guatemala. He will also need to work to build consensus with Congress, which is controlled by opposition parties.

Despite the challenges, Arévalo is seen as a symbol of hope for many Guatemalans. He is a young, progressive leader who is committed to change. His inauguration was seen as a moment of renewal for Guatemala, and many people hope that he will be able to deliver on his promises.

Here are some of the key challenges that Arévalo will face as president:

• Combating corruption: Guatemala is a deeply corrupt country, and Arévalo has pledged to crack down on corruption. However, he will need to do so in a way that does not alienate the country's powerful elites.
• Improving the economy: Guatemala's economy is weak, and many Guatemalans are struggling to make ends meet. Arévalo will need to create jobs and boost economic growth.
• Reducing violence: Guatemala is one of the most violent countries in the world. Arévalo will need to implement effective measures to reduce crime and violence.
• Restoring democracy: Guatemala has a history of authoritarian rule, and Arévalo has pledged to strengthen democracy. However, he will need to do so while balancing the interests of different groups.